Coconino National Forest Arizona: 1st Time Visitor Guide

Coconino National Forest is an incredible place to explore to say the least. From red rock deserts to alpine tundra, and from ancient lava flows to pine-covered peaks, this forest is a playground for adventure seekers, nature lovers, and first-time explorers alike. I’ve been here numerous times and it is truly one of the most amazing sights on earth. Whether you’re planning a weekend escape or a longer road trip through the Southwest, this guide will help you make the most of your time in Coconino.
Overview
Located in north central Arizona, Coconino National Forest spans over 1.8 million acres and includes a wide variety of landscapes, from the iconic red rocks of Sedona to the towering San Francisco Peaks near Flagstaff. It’s home to dense pine forests, volcanic remnants, slot canyons, and clear mountain lakes. With elevations ranging from 2,500+ to over 12,000+ feet, it offers something for every season and traveler.
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How to Get There
- By Car: From Phoenix (2-hour drive). From Flagstaff: Many trailheads are within minutes.
- By Air: Flagstaff Pulliam Airport is the closest regional airport (serviced by American Airlines) followed by Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport is 2 hours away for more major connections.
Best Times to Visit
- Spring (March–May): Wildflowers and moderate temps make hiking ideal.
- Fall (September–November): Crisp weather and golden aspen trees near Flagstaff.
- Summer (June–August): Great for high-elevation trails, but expect crowds in Sedona.
- Winter (December–February): Snowshoeing and skiing possible near the San Francisco Peaks.
10 Best Things to Do
- Hike Cathedral Rock Trail: An iconic Sedona hike with stunning views. Cathedral Rock trail is short but steep.
- Explore Oak Creek Canyon: Drive or hike through this beautiful river gorge between Sedona and Flagstaff.
- Visit Slide Rock State Park: A natural rock waterslide perfect for summer adventures.
- Stargaze at Mormon Lake Overlook: Coconino is a designated Dark Sky region, bring your telescope!
- Drive the Red Rock Scenic Byway (Hwy 179): A short but jaw-dropping route through Sedona’s red rock country.
- Camp at Lake Mary: Popular for kayaking, fishing, and peaceful stargazing.
- Take in the views from Schnebly Hill Road: A rough but scenic drive with epic vistas, 4WD recommended.
- Mountain Bike at Fort Valley Trail System: A favorite among locals for a mix of flowy and technical terrain.
- Ski or Snowboard at Arizona Snowbowl: Located just outside Flagstaff and open in winter months.
- Visit the Lava River Cave: A mile-long lava tube you can hike inside, bring a headlamp!
Hidden Gems
- West Fork Trail (Oak Creek Canyon): Less known than Cathedral Rock but more lush and serene. West Fork Trail is considered one of the most beautiful trails in Coconino National Forest and Sedona.
- Kendrick Park Watchable Wildlife Trail: A peaceful loop trail with great chances to spot elk and deer.
- Fisher Point Trail: A quieter hike near Flagstaff with panoramic canyon views.
- Secret Slickrock Trail: A quieter alternative to the popular Bell Rock area in Sedona.
- The Pit (Lake Mary): A local favorite swimming hole, lesser-known to tourists.
1–5 Day Sample Itinerary
Day 1:
- Arrive in Flagstaff
- Hike Buffalo Park Trail
- Dinner in historic downtown Flagstaff
Day 2:
- Drive to Sedona via Hwy 89A (scenic!)
- Hike Cathedral Rock and explore downtown Sedona
- Sunset at Airport Mesa Overlook
Day 3:
- Slide Rock State Park
- West Fork Trail hike
- Stargazing at Crescent Moon Picnic Site
Day 4:
- Visit Lava River Cave and Sunset Crater National Monument
- Evening kayak or paddleboard at Lake Mary
Day 5:
- Drive Schnebly Hill Road (if conditions permit)
- Explore Bell Rock or Secret Slickrock Trail
- Return home or continue road trip through Arizona
Packing List
- My Amazon gear list
- Hiking shoes or trail runners
- Layers (temps vary greatly by elevation)
- Water bottles or hydration pack
- Sunscreen and sunglasses
- Flashlight or headlamp (especially for Lava River Cave)
- Camera or smartphone for photography
- National Forest or Red Rock Pass (some areas require it)
- Printed maps (cell service can be spotty)
- Lightweight rain jacket (summer monsoons happen)
Where to Stay
Camping
- Manzanita Campground (Sedona area, cozy, forested)
- Lakeview Campground (near Lake Mary, peaceful)
- Cave Springs Campground (in Oak Creek Canyon, shaded and scenic)
Hotels & Lodging
- Flagstaff: See hotel deals
- Sedona: See hotel deals
- Cabins & Vacation Rentals: Widely available throughout the region
Things to Know Before You Go
- Red Rock Pass is required for parking at many Sedona trailheads.
- Monsoon Season hits mid-summer (July–Aug) with flash flood potential, check forecasts.
- High Elevation: Some trails exceed 10,000 feet, so acclimate and stay hydrated.
- Wildlife: Elk, black bears, and snakes are present, observe from a distance.
- Cell Service: Limited in remote areas, download maps ahead of time.
Similar Sights
Final Thoughts
Coconino National Forest is a gem that connects desert magic with alpine adventure. Whether you’re here to hike beneath towering red rock spires, wander through quiet pine forests, or explore hidden canyons, your first visit will likely turn into many more. With this guide in hand, you’ll be ready to experience the full beauty and variety that this incredible Arizona forest has to offer.